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Short Strangle

A Short Strangle involves selling a call option and a put option at different strike prices but the same expiry. It profits from minimal price movement within the range.

  • Ideal for low-volatility conditions, where the price is expected to stay range-bound.
  • Selling OTM options balances premium income and risk.
  • Risk is significant if the price moves beyond the range of the strike prices.
  • Profits are limited to the combined premium received.

Example:

  • NIFTY trading at 18,000.
  • Sell 18,200 Call at ₹100 and 17,800 Put at ₹90 (lot size = 50).
  • Outcome:
    1. If NIFTY stays between 18,200 and 17,800 at expiry:
      • Both options expire worthless.
      • Net profit = ₹9,500.
    2. If NIFTY rises to 18,400 at expiry:
      • Call loss = ₹200 × 50 = ₹10,000.
      • Put expires worthless.
      • Net loss = ₹10,000 − ₹9,500 = ₹500.
    3. If NIFTY falls to 17,600 at expiry:
      • Put loss = ₹200 × 50 = ₹10,000.
      • Call expires worthless.
      • Net loss = ₹10,000 − ₹9,500 = ₹500.
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