A. Pre-Trade Preparation
Before entering the market, preparation is key.
- Review market context — Look at SGX Nifty, Dow Futures, Dollar Index, and India VIX to understand global and domestic sentiment before the Indian market opens.
- Avoid the first 15 minutes — Opening moves are often volatile and unpredictable due to overnight positions being squared off.
- Avoid trading near news events — RBI, Fed decisions, or big data releases can cause sudden sharp moves.
- Avoid near-weekly expiry — Expiry days have high volatility and time decay; safer expiries give better stability.
- Trade liquid strikes only — Stick to ATM or 1–2 ITM/OTM where volume is high; illiquid contracts have wide spreads and poor exit chances.
- Check higher timeframe trend — A 3m or 5m trend gives better context for 1m entries, ensuring you trade with the bigger move.
B. Entry Rules
Entry should be disciplined and rule-based.
- PCR bias — Put-Call Ratio shows market positioning; avoid going against the dominant side.
- EMA 50/200 rule — If price is above both, market is bullish (favor Calls); if below, bearish (favor Puts).
- Use CPR zones — Central Pivot Range helps identify supports/resistances; strong moves often come near S3–S4 or R3–R4.
- Round numbers matter — Levels like Nifty 20,000 act as psychological support/resistance.
- Bollinger Bands — Price touching bands often signals reversal or breakout.
- RSI at extremes — Below 30 suggests oversold (buy zone), above 70 suggests overbought (sell zone).
- Volume & OI check — High activity confirms genuine moves; low activity signals traps.
- Reconfirm order — Always double-check direction before execution to avoid mistakes.
C. During Trade
Managing an open trade is as important as entry.
- Exit if stagnant — If price doesn’t move in 15–20 minutes, exit to avoid stuck trades.
- Cut losses early — Don’t hold onto losing trades hoping for reversal.
- Don’t chase trades — If missed, wait for next; chasing usually ends in bad entries.
- Avoid last 30 minutes — Unless trend is very strong, volatility in closing hour is risky.
- Book partial profits — In strong trends, take some profit and trail SL to ride further.
D. Exit & Profit Booking
- Always plan target & SL — A trade without plan is gambling; define risk and reward first.
- Fix max trades per day — Example: 3 trades; stops you from overtrading or revenge trading.
E. Risk Control
Protecting capital is the top priority.
- No averaging losses — Adding more to a bad trade increases risk.
- Daily loss limit — Decide % or fixed amount (e.g., 2% of capital or ₹2000).
- Soft & hard limits — Stop normal trades at soft limit; stop all activity at hard limit.
- Take a break — If hard loss hits, skip next day; helps reset psychology.
- Weekly review — Study trades, note mistakes, and update rules for improvement.